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Hyderabadi Chicken Biryani

Hyderabadi Chicken Biryani isn’t just a meal—it’s an experience. Born in the royal kitchens of Hyderabad, this dish is a perfect mix of Mughlai and Persian flavors. Think fragrant rice, tender chicken, and spices that make your kitchen smell amazing. It’s a classic that shines at weddings, Eid celebrations, and family dinners.

The good news? You don’t need to be a pro chef to make it. This recipe keeps things simple without losing that authentic touch.

Hyderabadi Chicken Biryani

Quick Overview

  • Prep Time: 30 minutes (+ 2–12 hours for marinating)
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Resting Time: 20 minutes
  • Serves: 6 people
  • Difficulty: Moderate

What You’ll Need:

  • A big pot (heavy-bottomed or Dutch oven)
  • Large mixing bowls
  • A colander
  • A griddle (or a thick pan) for steaming

Before You Start

Here’s how to save time:

  • Marinate the chicken the night before.
  • Fry the onions ahead of time.
  • Prep your rice a few hours early.

What Goes Into It

Chicken Marinade

  • ½ kg chicken (bone-in thighs and drumsticks work best)
  • 1¼ tbsp ginger-garlic paste
  • ¼ tsp turmeric powder
  • 1–1½ tsp red chili powder (adjust to taste)
  • 1–1½ tsp biryani masala (or garam masala)
  • ¼–½ tsp cardamom powder
  • ⅔ cup yogurt (plain, not too sour)
  • Juice of one lemon
  • Salt (~¾ tsp)
  • 1–2 green chilies, slit

For the Rice

  • 1½ cups basmati rice (aged for the best results)
  • 7 cups water
  • Salt (~1½ tsp)
  • 1 tsp oil
  • Whole spices:
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 3-inch cinnamon stick
  • 6 cloves
  • 4 green cardamoms
  • 1 star anise
  • Optional: black cardamom, mace, or caraway seeds

For the Layers

  • ⅓ cup fried onions (homemade or store-bought)
  • 4 tbsp chopped fresh coriander (divided)
  • 4 tbsp chopped fresh mint leaves (divided)
  • Saffron soaked in 3 tbsp warm milk
  • 2 tbsp ghee

Step-by-Step Instructions

Instructions Hyderabadi chicken biryani

Step 1: Make Fried Onions

  • Slice one large onion thinly and fry till golden brown in oil or ghee.
  • Stir constantly so they don’t burn. Drain on paper towels.

Tip: If they look too dark, they’ll taste bitter. Cook them just right!


Step 2: Marinate the Chicken

Mix yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, spices, lemon juice, and salt in a bowl. Add the chicken and mix well. Cover and let it sit for at least 2 hours—overnight is even better.

Look for This: A thick marinade that sticks to the chicken.

Cook the Hyderabadi chicken biryani

Step 3: Cook the Rice

  • Rinse basmati rice until the water runs clear. Soak it for 30 minutes.
  • Boil water with salt, oil, and whole spices. Add the soaked rice and cook about 75%—soft outside, firm inside.
  • Drain immediately.

How Long? About 6–8 minutes, depending on your rice.


Step 4: Layer the Biryani

  • Lay marinated chicken at the bottom of your pot. Drizzle flavored oil from the fried onions over it.
  • Add a layer of fried onions, mint, and coriander.
  • Gently spread your cooked rice on top.
  • Finish with more fried onions, mint, coriander, saffron milk, and ghee.

Important: No pressing down! Keep the layers fluffy to let the steam circulate.


Step 5: Steam (Dum) Cooking

  • Seal the pot with foil or a towel. Place the lid tightly on top.
  • Cook on medium-high heat for 10 minutes to build steam. Then lower the heat and cook another 15–20 minutes on a griddle or pan.
  • Let it rest off the heat for 20 minutes.

When’s It Ready? You’ll see steam escaping and smell the magic.

Customizations Hyderabadi chicken biryani

Customizations

Vegetarian Option?
Swap the chicken for paneer, mushrooms, or mixed veggies (like potatoes).

Spice Levels:
Prefer mild? Use less chili. Love heat? Add more green chilies.

Fancy Touches:
Add saffron generously and toss in cashews or raisins for festive occasions.


How to Serve & Store

Serving Ideas:
Pair your biryani with simple raita, sliced cucumbers, or crunchy papadums. Lemon wedges? Always a good idea.

Leftovers?

  • Keep it in the fridge for up to 3 days in an airtight container.
  • Reheat gently with a splash of water.

Freezing Tip:
Freeze it for up to a month. Thaw in the fridge overnight before reheating.

How to Serve Hyderabadi chicken biryani

This dish is more than just food—it’s a celebration. Whether it’s a quiet dinner or a big party, Hyderabadi Chicken Biryani brings everyone to the table. Trust me, they’ll come back for seconds (and maybe thirds!).

Print

Hyderabadi Chicken Biryani

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Hyderabadi Chicken Biryani is a fragrant, richly spiced dish that brings together tender chicken, aromatic basmati rice, and bold spices. Deeply rooted in Mughlai and Persian traditions, this layered, “dum” cooked biryani is a centerpiece at celebrations and family dinners.

  • Author: Mehta
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes (+2–12 hours for marination)
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Total Time: 2 hours (excluding marination)
  • Yield: 6 1x
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Cuisine: Indian

Ingredients

Scale

For Marinade:

  • ½ kg chicken (thighs & drumsticks preferred)
  • 1¼ tbsp ginger-garlic paste
  • ¼ tsp turmeric powder
  • 1 tsp red chili powder (adjust to taste)
  • 1 tsp biryani masala powder
  • ¼½ tsp cardamom powder
  • ⅔ cup yogurt
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt (~¾ tsp)
  • 12 green chilies, slit

For Rice:

  • 1½ cups aged basmati rice
  • 7 cups water
  • Salt (~1½ tsp)
  • 1 tsp oil
  • Whole spices:
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 3-inch cinnamon stick
  • 6 cloves
  • 4 green cardamoms
  • 1 star anise

For Layering:

  • ⅓ cup fried onions
  • 4 tbsp fresh coriander, finely chopped (divided)
  • 4 tbsp fresh mint, finely chopped (divided)
  • Saffron strands soaked in 3 tbsp warm milk
  • 2 tbsp ghee

Instructions

1. Prepare Fried Onions

  • Thinly slice a large onion and fry in oil until golden brown, stirring frequently.
  • Drain on paper towels and set aside. Reserve the flavored oil.

Tip: Avoid over-frying as they can turn bitter.

2. Marinate the Chicken

  • In a bowl, mix yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, turmeric, chili powder, biryani masala, cardamom powder, lemon juice, salt, and slit chilies.
  • Add chicken, coat it well, and marinate for at least 2 hours (or overnight for deeper flavor).

Tip: The marinade should stick to the chicken.

3. Cook the Rice

  • Rinse the basmati rice thoroughly and soak for 30 minutes.
  • Boil water in a large pot with salt, oil, and whole spices.
  • Add soaked rice and cook until 70–75% done—soft outside but firm inside.
  • Drain using a colander and set aside.

4. Assemble the Biryani

  • In a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, evenly spread the marinated chicken at the bottom.
  • Drizzle 2 tbsp of reserved onion oil over the chicken.
  • Add a layer of fried onions, half the mint, and half the coriander.
  • Spread partially cooked rice on top in an even layer.
  • Drizzle saffron milk, ghee, and top with remaining fried onions, mint, and coriander.

Important: Do not press the layers down.

5. Dum Cooking (Steaming)

  • Cover the pot with a clean kitchen towel or aluminum foil and seal with a tight-fitting lid.
  • Cook on medium-high heat for 10 minutes to build steam, then reduce heat to low and cook for another 15–20 minutes.
  • Let it rest off the heat for 20 minutes before serving.

Notes

Serving Suggestions:

  • Serve piping hot with raita (yogurt-based side), sliced cucumbers, and lemon wedges. Papadums or Indian pickles are great accompaniments.

Tips & Tricks:

  • Use fresh, aged basmati rice for the best flavor and texture.
  • Always layer the ingredients without pressing to allow steam circulation.
  • Don’t skip marinating—it makes the chicken flavorful and tender.

Storage & Reheating:

  • Fridge: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
  • Freezer: Freeze for up to 1 month. Thaw overnight before reheating.
  • Reheating: Steam gently on low heat or use a microwave. Add a splash of water to prevent dryness.

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